小学英语重点语法——一般将来时

潍坊小初高课程 2024-03-26 13:34:38

一般将来时概念:现在看将要收生的动作或存在的状态.

标志性词语:Tomorrow, soon, next year, next year / week/ month, in a few days, in the future, this afternoon, the day after tomorrow, one hour later, tomorrow morning.

基本结构:(will/shall +do)肯定式:主语+will/shall+动词原形-....

否定式:主语+will/shall+ not+动词原形 .....

疑问式:—般式:Will/Shall+主语+动词原形 .....

特殊式:特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形......

其他表将来时结构:一、Be going to+动词原形(表打算,预测)

表示现在的意图,即打算在最近或不久的将来做某事

eg: we are going to ask him

表示现在已有迹象表明即将发生某事

eg: look, it is going to rain

二、be to+动词原形主要表示按计划或安排即将要收生的动作;

eg: He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow

表示命令、禁止或可能性

eg: Tell him he' s not to be back late.

三、be about to+动词原形(不与具体的时间状语连用)

表示即将要发生的事

eg: Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start.

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