英语句子成分+5大基本句型 • The students got on the school bus.学生们上了校车。（主语/定语） • He handed me the newspaper. 他把报纸递给我。 （间接宾语/直接宾语） • I shall answer your question after. 下课后我将回答你的问题。（谓语/时间状语） • What a beautiful Chinese painting！多漂亮的中国画啊！（定语/定语） • They went hunting together early in the morning.（宾语/时间状语） • His job is to train swimmers．他的工作是训练游泳运动员。（定语/表语） • He took many photos of the palaces in Being.（宾语/地点状语） • There is going to be an American film tonight.今晚将有部美国电影上映（谓语/主语） • He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 他明天要去上海。（谓语/时间状语）