比熬夜更可怕的,是“睡眠碎片化”?

虎嗅APP 2025-01-17 16:16:17

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含乙酸盐的食物不只有苹果、葡萄和番茄,很多水果、粗粮、菌藻类和蔬菜都含有丰富的乙酸盐纤维,三餐摄入都是很不错的选择。另外,食醋中的乙酸含量较高,被人体摄入后,其中的乙酸可以合成乙酸化合物,同样能为人体补充乙酸盐,不过凡事讲究适可而止,也别拿着醋瓶子当可乐喝哈哈哈~

当半夜醒来时,难免惊慌或焦虑,情绪上的紧张会进一步干扰睡眠。可以先尝试深呼吸,慢慢地吸气,让空气充满腹部,然后再缓缓地呼气,重复几次。这种呼吸方式能够激活身体的放松反应,降低交感神经的兴奋性,帮助身体和大脑重新进入平静状态。

参考资料

[1]神经科学论坛.研究速递碎片化睡眠如何会加速痴呆?

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/sbiz=MzlxNjU5MjM20Q==&mid=2247504273&idx=1&sn=9e27429857a775766576e4f34bf5753f&chksm=9656c933ccd4fbe3046d4cdbb80d50109922607fd4e87997646cb127ce6c210026b643839600&scene=27

[2]ZhaoB,SunS,HeX,YangJ,MaX,YanB.Sleepfragmentationandtheriskofobesity:TheSleepHeartHealthStudy.Obesity(SilverSpring).2021

[3]DaniuanWu,MaogingTong,YunxinJi.REMSleepFragmentationinPatientsWithShort-Term

InsomnialsAssociatedWithHigherBDlScores.Front.Psychiatry.2021

[4]YueLeng,PhD,KristenKnutson,MercedesRCarnethon,PhD.AssociationBetweenSleepOuantitvandQualityinEarlyAdulthoodWithCognitiveFunctioninMidlife.Neurology.2024

[5]CameronS.McAlpine,MátéG.Kiss,Sleepmodulateshaematopoiesisandprotectsagainstatherosclerosis.nature.2019

[6]SSShahrbabaki,DLinz,SHartmann,SRedline,MBaumert.Sleeparousalburdenisassociatedwithong-termall-causeandcardiovascularmortalityin8001community-dwellingoldermenandwomen.Europeanheartiournal.2021

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